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Fakultas Pertanian

Rabu, 21 November 2012

Peranan Rhizobium dalam Meningkatkan Ketersediaan Nitrogen bagi Tanaman Kedelai

Peranan Rhizobium dalam Meningkatkan Ketersediaan Nitrogen bagi Tanaman Kedelai Oleh: Novriani Abstract Supplies nutrients nitrogen in soybean crop is high enough, to meet the nitrogen needs during growth, it can be done given rhizobium. Rhizobium bacteria that can be symbiotic with the soybean crop is rhizobium japanicum. This bacterium is able to fixate nitrogen at 100-300 kg/ha, so it can meet the needs of 80% nitrogen for soybean. Besides able to fixate nitrogen rhizobium can also produce hormones such as IAA and giberalin grow. Rhizobium...

Partisipasi Petani dalam Pelaksanaan Program Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Pedesaan (PUAP) di Kab. OKU

Partisipasi Petani dalam Pelaksanaan Program Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Pedesaan (PUAP) di Kab. OKUOleh: Endang Lastinawati Abstract  This study aims to measure the level of farmer participation in the implementation of RADP program in the District OKU and to analyze differences in the level of participation of farmers based on certain factors in implementing the RADP program in the District OKU. The results showed the general level of farmer participation in the program in the District OKU being medium classified. Based on the study,...

Pemanfaatan Kayu Karet Tua sebagai Tambahan Pendapatan Petani Karet di Kecamatan Lubuk Raja Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu

Pemanfaatan Kayu Karet Tua sebagai Tambahan Pendapatan Petani Karet di Kecamatan Lubuk Raja Kabupaten Ogan Komering UluOleh: Septianita Abstract  The purpose of this study is to calculate how much income farmers gained in the use of rubber wood and old to know the feasibility of utilization of old rubber wood. Purposes of this research is to deepen knowledge about the use of old rubber wood and can give consideration in making decisions in the development of old rubber wood utilization for farmers. This study to be done in the District...

Peranan Rhizobium dalam Meningkatkan Ketersediaan Nitrogen bagi Tanaman Kedelai

Peranan Rhizobium dalam Meningkatkan Ketersediaan Nitrogen bagi Tanaman KedelaiOleh: Novriani Abstract  Supplies nutrients nitrogen in soybean crop is high enough, to meet the nitrogen needs during growth, it can be done given rhizobium. Rhizobium bacteria that can be symbiotic with the soybean crop is rhizobium japanicum. This bacterium is able to fixate nitrogen at 100-300 kg/ha, so it can meet the needs of 80% nitrogen for soybean. Besides able to fixate nitrogen rhizobium can also produce hormones such as IAA and giberalin grow. Rhizobium...

Penambahan Protein Belut Sawah Pada Pembuatan Edible Film Pati Tapioka Termodifikasi

Penambahan Protein Belut Sawah Pada Pembuatan Edible Film Pati Tapioka TermodifikasiOleh: Mukhtarudin dan Suyatno Abstract  The objective of the research was to produce and to know the edible film characteristic from surimi rice field eel and tapioca combine. The experiment was designed in Factorial Randomized Block Design with surimi of rice field eel concentration and tapioca as the treatment factors and were done in triplicates. The treatment were surimi of rice field eel concentration (4%, 6%, and 8%) and tapioca concentration (1%,...

Optimalisasi Cahaya Matahari Pada Pertanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Melalui Pendekatan Pengaturan Jarak Tanam

Optimalisasi Cahaya Matahari Pada Pertanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Melalui Pendekatan Pengaturan Jarak TanamOleh: Nurlaili Abstract  System of Rice Intensification (SRI) is one approach to rice cultivation practices that emphasize the cultivation of land management, crop and water through the empowerment of indigenous groups and based on environmentally friendly activities. One application of the idea of SRI is the wide plant spacing. The use of wide plant spacing on the System of Rice Intensification...

Peran Media Tanam dan Dosis Pupuk Urea, SP36, KCl Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bawang Daun (Allium fistulosum L.) dalam Polybag

Peran Media Tanam dan Dosis Pupuk Urea, SP36, KCl Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bawang Daun (Allium fistulosum L.) dalam PolybagOleh: Susantidiana Abstract  The objective of this research is to evaluate effect from planting medium and inorganic fertilizers dosage (Urea, SP36, KCl) to growth of plant welsh onion. The research was conducted at Sukaraya, Baturaja East from July to September 2009. This research method using Factorial Randomized Block Design with three replicate. The research was divide into five stage: planting preparative,...

Pengaruh Beberapa Tingkat Naungan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Seledri (Apium graveolens L.) di Polibag

Pengaruh Beberapa Tingkat Naungan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Seledri (Apium graveolens L.) di PolibagOleh: Dora Fatma Nurshanti Abstract  This study aims to determine the effect of several levels of shading on growth and crop production of celery (Apium graveolens L.). Thhis research was conducted at the experimental farm of Agricultural Faculty of East Balfour Ogan Komering Ulu District. Implementation of research started in August until Oktober 2010. The materials used in this study are: celery seed (varieties Ritan seed),...

Analisis Efisiensi Pemasaran Pisang Produksi Petani di Kecamatan Lengkiti Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu

Analisis Efisiensi Pemasaran Pisang Produksi Petanidi Kecamatan Lengkiti Kabupaten Ogan Komering UluOleh: Henny Rosmawati Abstract  This research is aimed to: 1) know the banana’s marketing eficiency channel level. 2) count the farmer’s share that the farmer received and to know marketing marjin of every marketing institutions. This research was done in Ogan Komering Ulu regency which was selected purposively. The method of research used in this research was survey method. The sampling farmers were selected by using simple random sampling...

Kontribusi Pendapatan Buruh Wanita Tani Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Pendapatan Keluarga di Desa Kurup Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu

Kontribusi Pendapatan Buruh Wanita Tani Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Pendapatan Keluarga di Desa Kurup Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Oleh: Rosnaliza Testiana dan Dinda Dwi Arini Abstract  This study aimed to calculate the labor income of women farmers palm and calculate the contribution of women farmers labor income of oil palm on family income in the Village District Kurup Lubuk Ogan Komering Ulu Batang held in May to July 2012. The experiment was conducted in the village Kurup considering that farm women laborers working...

Respon Tanaman Jarak Pagar (Jatropha Curcas L.) Pada Berbagai Media Tanam di Pembibitan

Respon Tanaman Jarak Pagar (Jatropha Curcas L.) Pada Berbagai Media Tanam di PembibitanOleh: Susantidiana Abstract  The objective of this research is to evaluate effect from planting medium to growth of plant physic nut. The research was conducted at Garden expriment, Faculty of Agriculture, Univerity of Baturaja from July to August 2007. This research method using Randomized Block Design with three replicate. The research consist of 8 treatment with ratio soil, manure, sand: P0 (control), P1 (1:1:1), P2 (1:1/1:11/2), P3 (1:11/2:1/2),...

Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Cabai Merah dan Hubungannya dengan Kebutuhan Hidup Minimum di Desa Aromantai Kecamatan Pulau Beringin Kabupaten OKU Selatan

Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Cabai Merah dan Hubungannya dengan Kebutuhan Hidup Minimum di Desa Aromantai Kecamatan Pulau Beringin Kabupaten OKU SelatanOleh: Septianita  Abstract  The aim of this research is to calculate the revenue earned in farming Capsicum annum and analyze the relationship between farm income eligibility level of Capsicum annum with the minimum necessities of life. Purposes of this research is as an input to make decisions in the farming of. Capsicum annum and as a material consideration in setting policy. Data...

Inokulasi Mikoriza Arbuskular Pada Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Yang Ditanam pada Berbagai Komposisi Media Tanam

Inokulasi Mikoriza Arbuskular Pada Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Yang Ditanam pada Berbagai Komposisi Media TanamOleh: Novriani Abstract This research aims to study the effect of mycorrhizal inoculation on oil palm seedling which is planted in various media composition (a mixture of soil and Empty Fruits Bunch (EFB) compost) on the growth of oil palm seedlings, mycorrhizal colonization in roots and uptake of N, P and K. This research was conducted at the experimental garden of Baturaja University, Ogan Komering Ulu, during four...

Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung (Zea Mays L.) dan Gulma Terhadap Berbagai Jarak Tanam

Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung (Zea Mays L.) dan Gulma Terhadap Berbagai Jarak TanamOleh: Nurlaili Abstract  This study titled plant growth response of maize (Zea mays L.) and weed to various plant spacing. The experiment was conducted at the experimental field of Agricultural Faculty Baturaja, timing its implementation in March 2010 to June 2010. The design used was randomized block design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. Distance Treatment Plant used are: K1 = 50 x 20 cm, K2 = 50 x 40 cm, K3 = 50 x 60 cm, and K4 = 50 x 80 cm....

Diversifikasi Pangan dalam Mencapai Ketahanan Pangan

Diversifikasi Pangan dalam Mencapai Ketahanan PanganOleh: Endang Lastinawati Abstract Food is a human right. Food can determine the quality of human resources and part of the national resilience. The global food problems today are triggered by soaring international food prices, high oil price and convertion energy to biofuel. Beside that, Indonesia still recognized as food importing countries. The food diversification program in Indonesia was not succesfully. Rice consumption still high and the increasing demand on wheat has created additional...

Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sawi (Brasicca juncea L) dengan Tiga Varietas Berbeda

Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sawi (Brasicca juncea L) dengan Tiga Varietas BerbedaOleh: Dora Fatma Nurshanti   Abstract  This study aims to determine the mustrard crop cultivation techniques (Brasicca juncea L) in polybag using three varieties, namely Tropica, dora and the Red Arrow The research was conducted at the experimental farm of Agricultural Faculty of East Balfour Komering Ulu District. Implementation of research started in August until October 2008. Media used as the content of polybags is a mixture of soil, rice husk...

Pengaruh Takaran Pupuk Kandang dan Interval Pemberian Pupuk Hayati Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays Saccharata Linn)

Pengaruh Takaran Pupuk Kandang dan Interval Pemberian Pupuk Hayati Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays Saccharata Linn)  Oleh: Ardi Asroh   Abstract  Research Effect of dosing interval Giving Manure and Fertilizer on the Growth and yield of Biological Plant Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata Linn.) This study is to know the effect of dosing interval manure and Biological Fertilizer Provision of Plant Growth and yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Linn.) The experiment in the village of West Baturaja...

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Petani Karet Rakyat untuk Mengikuti Program Revitalisasi Perkebunan di Kec. Lubuk Batang Kab. OKU

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Petani Karet Rakyat untuk Mengikuti Program Revitalisasi Perkebunan di Kec. Lubuk Batang Kab. OKUOleh: Rosnaliza Testiana   Abstract  This Research aim to (1) Identifying factors influencing farmer of rubber follow Program of Revitalization in Subdistrict of Lubuk Batang Ogan Komering Ulu, (2) Identifying factors influencing production of rubber before following Program of Revitalization in Subdistrict of Lubuk Batang Ogan Komering Ulu, (3) Counting the level of operating income of farmer...

Upaya Peningkatan Produktivitas Tanah Pada Lahan Kering Di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu

Upaya Peningkatan Produktivitas Tanah Pada Lahan Kering Di Kabupaten Ogan Komering UluOleh: Nurlaili Abstract OKU Regency has Tofografi and altitude ranges from 100 to 1000 meters above sea level. OKU Regency form varies from flat to hilly or from 0-2% to above 40%. Dry area that has a slope of less than 15% can be developed for crop year, while the land has slope 15 to 40% annual crops can be developed, while the land that has a greater slope 40% should be left as a forest that serves as a regional water absorption. Type of soil in areas dominated...

Alternatif Pengelolaan Unsur Hara P (Fosfor) Pada Budidaya Jagung

Alternatif Pengelolaan Unsur Hara P (Fosfor) Pada Budidaya JagungOleh: Novriani Abstract  Maize is the main basic food materials in Indonesia, which has a very important position after rice. Maize production in Indonesia has yet to achieve food self-sufficiency. To achieve that required the proper cultivation techniques and to provide sufficient nutrients for growth of maize. One of the most necessary nutrient availability, especially in acid soils is a soil-nutrient phosphorus. Phosphorus plays an important role in increasing the growth...

Respon Petani Kopi Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan Terhadap Fluktuasi Harga dan Iklim Suatu Pendekatan Model

Respon Petani Kopi Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan Terhadap Fluktuasi Harga dan Iklim Suatu Pendekatan ModelOleh: Munajat  Abstract This research is to find out coffee farmers response (reflected from the farm area) with the fluctuation of coffee price and the rival plant (pepper and cacao) and the rain fluctuation as the climate of proxy. South Ogan Komering Ulu has been taken as the object because of its famous as coffee area in South Sumatera. The data use time series (1995-2008) with descriptive method and explanatory research....

Pengaruh Pemupukan Terhadap Genotipe Hasil Seleksi Galur Jagung (Zea Mays L) Terhadap Penyakit Bulay (Pheronascelesphora maydis) di Lahan Marjinal

Pengaruh Pemupukan Terhadap Genotipe Hasil Seleksi Galur Jagung (Zea Mays L) Terhadap Penyakit Bulay (Pheronascelesphora maydis) di Lahan Marjinal Oleh: Firnawati Sakalena  Abstract This research was conducted to obtain an efficient lines of maize selection of nutrients, and high yielding, against diseases bulay on marginal land. This research was conducted from December 2008 until March 2009 in Hall of Integrated Agro Technology (ATP), Bakung Village, North Inderalaya District, Ogan Ilir regency, South Sumatra. This research method using...

Analisis Peran Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam Mewujudkan Diversifikasi Pangan Pada Tingkat Rumah Tangga di Desa Kotabaru Kecamatan Martapura OKU Timur

Analisis Peran Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam Mewujudkan Diversifikasi Pangan Pada Tingkat Rumah Tangga di Desa Kotabaru Kecamatan Martapura OKU Timur Oleh: Fifian Permata Sari  Abstract The purposed of this research is to find out family food diversification in Kota Baru, West OKU, and to analyse the factors that influenced women contribution to diversificated the family food. This research done in Kota Baru, West OKU with the case study that the diversification and the women contribution as the one case and simple random sampling as the MPC with...

Keberhasilan Okulasi Bibit Rambutan dengan Keberhasilan Okulasi Bibit Rambutan dengan Pemberian Pupuk Urea Oleh: Burlian Hasani

Keberhasilan Okulasi Bibit Rambutan dengan Keberhasilan Okulasi Bibit Rambutan dengan Pemberian Pupuk Urea Oleh: Burlian Hasani  Abstract Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian beberapa takaran pupuk Urea terhadap keberhasilan okulasi bibit rambutan. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Gandus Palembang. Waktu pelaksanaannya dimulai pada bulan Juli 2008 sampai bulan Oktober 2008. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 5 perlakuan yang diulang...

Analisis Perbandingan Kontribusi Pendapatan Usaha Tani Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis) dan Buncis (Phaseolus vulgaris) Terhadap Pendapatan Petani di Desa Batumarta VII Kec. Madang Suku III Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur

Analisis Perbandingan Kontribusi Pendapatan Usaha Tani Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis) dan Buncis (Phaseolus vulgaris) Terhadap Pendapatan Petani di Desa Batumarta VII Kec. Madang Suku III Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Oleh: Septianita  Abstract The aim of this research is to count how big production cost and contribution of farmer earnings which trying farmer of Vigna sinensis and effort farmer of Phaseolus vulgaris to farmer earnings in countryside of Batumarta VII. The result of this research showing is that average cost released...

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis quinensis Jack) dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Pendapatan Keluarga di Desa Makartitama Kec. Peninjauan Kab. OKU

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis quinensis Jack) dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Pendapatan Keluarga di Desa Makartitama Kec. Peninjauan Kab. OKUOleh: Septianita Abstract The research aim to to know the factors influencing coconut production of sawit and to know contribution storey;level earnings of coconut farming of sawit. to earnings of family. The result of research indicate that from result analyse there is two variable having an effect on reality that is wide of seeds amount and farm while labour factor, fertilize...

Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Asam Giberelin (GA3) dan Pengaruh Terhadap Perkecambahan Benih Palem Raja (Roystonea regia)

Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Asam Giberelin (GA3) dan Pengaruh Terhadap Perkecambahan Benih Palem Raja (Roystonea regia)Oleh: Dora Fatma Nurshanti Abstract This research aim to to know influence of regulator Iihat vitamin grow acid of giberelin to germination of king palm seed (Regia Roystonea). This Research is executed in garden attempt of Faculty Of Agriculture University of Baturaja Jl. A. Yani km.8, execution time of executed in November 2006 up to January 2007.Metode used at this research use Random Device of compiled Group at random by 5 restating...

Pertanian Organik Menuju Pertanian Berkelanjutan

Pertanian Organik Menuju Pertanian BerkelanjutanOleh: Nurlaili Abstract Soil, a three phase system consists of water, air, mineral and organic substance and has physical, chemical, and biological features. It has specific morphology features so that it plays role as growing place for plants. Soil is also a resource that can be use to prosper human because it produces food, clothing, medicine, etc. Animal depends on plant growth on soil. Key words: Soil, environment, plant,organic PENDAHULUAN Meningkatnya kegiatan produksi biomassa (tanaman yang...

Percepatan Pengembangan Agroindustri di Era Otonomi Daerah; Suatu Pendekatan Kajian Konsep

Percepatan Pengembangan Agroindustri di Era Otonomi Daerah; Suatu Pendekatan Kajian KonsepOleh: Fifian Permata Sari Abstract This research aims to know the strategy and agroindustry policy movement in district autonomy with literature concept appearance. The strategy are agroindustry movement in district autonomy where the district potency and the power of the head as a “core” from the concept which some kind of propositions, are policy, market, financy, infrastructure, research, movement, production and processing, one by one explained. Key...

Analisis Usahatani dan Pemasaran Lada (Piper Nisrum L.) Di Desa Tanjung Durian Kec. Buay Pemaca Kabupaten OKU Selatan

Analisis Usahatani dan Pemasaran Lada (Piper Nisrum L.) Di Desa Tanjung Durian Kec. Buay Pemaca Kabupaten OKU Selatan Oleh: Yetty Oktarina Abstract Analysing factors influencing production of usahatani peppercorn in Countryside Foreland Durian District Of Buay Pemaca Sub-Province of OKU South 2. Knowing storey level of marjin marketing of peppercorn which in Countryside Durian Sub-Province foreland of OKU South 3. Analysing storey level advantage of peppercorn usahatani in Countryside Durian Sub-Province foreland of OKU South In line with above...

Pengaruh Waktu Pemangkasan Daun dan Jarak Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Jangung (Zea mays L.)

Pengaruh Waktu Pemangkasan Daun dan Jarak Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Jangung (Zea mays L.)Oleh: Ardi Asro, Nurlaili dan Fahrulrozi Abstract Corn plays important role as food plant. It is on the second place after rice. Corn seeds can be used as foodstuff, woof and raw material for industry. Corn is cultivated not only as seed producer but also as verdant livestock food. Corn consumption always rises. The increasing of corn need is in accordance with population growth and the raising of livestock woof need, where 52,4% of...

Pertanian Organik dan Teknologi Pendukungnya

Pertanian Organik dan Teknologi Pendukungnya Oleh: Gribaldi Abstract People specially who concern about health pay more attention on organic agriculture. It indicates that there is potential market to penetrate. In Indonesia, organic agriculture has not been implemented optimally, but some horticulture such as organic vegetable has been produced dan marketed in limited volume. Therefore, readiness of technology to support organic agriculture production need to be analyzed. Preparing organic agriculture technology should notice on: soil resource,...

Efektivitas Penetrasi Herbisida Glysofat Terhadap Alang-Alang (Imperata clyindrica. L)

Efektivitas Penetrasi Herbisida Glysofat Terhadap Alang-Alang (Imperata clyindrica. L)Oleh: Firnawati Sakalena Abstract Coarse grass (Imperata Cylindrica. L) or Cogon Grass in the USA is a prime weed to cultivated plants both seasonal and yearly plant. It is hard to imagine that coarse grass, a beautiful plant with white flower, is categorized as weed plant. Coarse grass grows aggresively and molest other plant and surrounding ecosystem. Its ability to grow in fertile, infertile, humid and hot land make it easily found almost in all over Indonesia....

Respon Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogea. L) Terhadap Dosis dan Waktu Pemberian Pupuk KCL

Respon Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogea. L) Terhadap Dosis dan Waktu Pemberian Pupuk KCLOleh: Yulhasmir Abstract This research aims to know respond of growth and peanut production (Arachis Hypogea. L) to dosage and fertilizing time of KCL. The research was done in June-September 2007 in experimental land of Agriculture Faculty Baturaja University. It uses 15 treatments and 3 repetitions. There are 3 treatments of fertilization : A1 (50 kg KCL/Ha), A2 (100 kg KCL/Ha), A3 (150 kg KCL/Ha), and 5 treatments of fertilizing...

Hubungan Pemanfaatan Media Komunikasi Prima Tani dan Aksesibilitas Kelembagaan Tani dengan Persepsi Petani Tentang Introduksi Teknologi Agribisnis Industrial Perdesaan (Kasus di Jawa Barat dan Sulawesi Selatan)

Hubungan Pemanfaatan Media Komunikasi Prima Tani dan Aksesibilitas Kelembagaan Tani dengan Persepsi Petani Tentang Introduksi Teknologi Agribisnis Industrial Perdesaan (Kasus di Jawa Barat dan Sulawesi Selatan) Oleh: Amiruddin Saleh Abstract This research aims to know relation Prima Tani media communications and accessibility of farmer institution with farmer perception about introduction technology of Rural Agribusiness Industrial. In this research to find characteristic personal, Prima Tani of media communications and accessibility of farmer...

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Petani Karet Rakyat Melakukan Peremajaan Karet di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Petani Karet Rakyat Melakukan Peremajaan Karet di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Oleh: Septianita Abstract The research aims to know the factor that influence rubber farmer in rejuvenating and counting income accpedted by the farmer. The result shows that no rubber land width and experience factor influence to do rejuvenation, whereas income, rubber land width and worker’s amount factor do not influence. Based on the research, we can know that the income of farmer who has done rejuvenation in Lubuk Batang is Rp 3.270.178,37...